HomeHolidaysJapanThe Emperor's Birthday

The Emperor's Birthday

Guide to the date, history, cultural origins and celebration traditions of The Emperor's Birthday in Japan.

Calculating countdown...
Countdown to The Emperor's Birthday

History & Origins of The Emperor's Birthday

The Emperor's Birthday (Tennō Tanjōbi) is a national holiday in Japan celebrated on February 23rd, marking the birthdate of the reigning Emperor Naruhito (born 1960). Historically, the date of this holiday shifts with the accession of a new Emperor, reflecting the deep constitutional and cultural role of the imperial family as the symbol of the state and unity of the people.

How It Is Observed & Celebrated

A public ceremony is held at the Imperial Palace in Tokyo. The Emperor, Empress, and members of the imperial family appear on the palace balcony to wave to thousands of citizens waving small Japanese flags. The palace gates are opened to the public.

Quick Facts Card

Country: Japan
Holiday Name: The Emperor's Birthday
Date (2026): February 23
Day (2026): Monday
Observance Type: Statutory
Observed In: National (Japan)
Back to Japan Holidays

Embed This Countdown Widget

Add a live, real-time countdown timer for The Emperor's Birthday to your own blog, school website, or company intranet. Completely free and highly customizable.

Live Widget Preview

Copy the IFrame HTML Code

Date Reference Matrix (3-Year Range)

Year Calendar Date Day of the Week Status
2025 February 24, 2025 Monday Official Statutory Day Off
2026 February 23, 2026 Current Year Monday Official Statutory Day Off
2027 February 23, 2027 Tuesday Official Statutory Day Off