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Children's Day

Guide to the date, history, cultural origins and celebration traditions of Children's Day in Japan.

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History & Origins of Children's Day

Children's Day (Kodomo no Hi) in Japan, celebrated on May 5th, marks the final day of Golden Week. Historically originating from the ancient festival 'Tango no Sekku' (Double Fifth), which celebrated boys and fatherhood, the modern holiday was established in 1948 to celebrate the personalities and happiness of all children and express gratitude to mothers.

How It Is Observed & Celebrated

Families fly spectacular carp-shaped windsocks (Koinobori) representing strength and perseverance outside their homes, display traditional samurai helmets (Kabuto) inside, take hot baths scented with iris leaves (Shōbuyu), and eat sweet rice cakes wrapped in oak leaves (Kashiwamochi).

Quick Facts Card

Country: Japan
Holiday Name: Children's Day
Date (2026): May 05
Day (2026): Tuesday
Observance Type: Statutory
Observed In: National (Japan)
Back to Japan Holidays

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Date Reference Matrix (3-Year Range)

Year Calendar Date Day of the Week Status
2025 May 05, 2025 Monday Official Statutory Day Off
2026 May 05, 2026 Current Year Tuesday Official Statutory Day Off
2027 May 05, 2027 Wednesday Official Statutory Day Off