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Independence Movement Day

Guide to the date, history, cultural origins and celebration traditions of Independence Movement Day in South Korea.

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History & Origins of Independence Movement Day

Independence Movement Day (Samiljeol) in South Korea, celebrated on March 1st, commemorates the historic March 1st Movement of 1919. On this day, Korean nationalists and students publicly read the Declaration of Independence in Seoul and launched peaceful nationwide protests against Japanese colonial rule, which served as a massive catalyst for modern Korean nationalism.

How It Is Observed & Celebrated

Marked by massive public flag-waving ceremonies, historic re-enactments of the reading of the Declaration in Tapgol Park, and the decoration of all streets with the national Taegeukgi flag.

Quick Facts Card

Country: South Korea
Holiday Name: Independence Movement Day
Date (2026): March 02
Day (2026): Monday
Observance Type: Statutory
Observed In: National (South Korea)
Back to South Korea Holidays

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Date Reference Matrix (3-Year Range)

Year Calendar Date Day of the Week Status
2025 March 03, 2025 Monday Official Statutory Day Off
2026 March 02, 2026 Current Year Monday Official Statutory Day Off
2027 March 01, 2027 Monday Official Statutory Day Off