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Autumnal Equinox Day

Guide to the date, history, cultural origins and celebration traditions of Autumnal Equinox Day in Japan.

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History & Origins of Autumnal Equinox Day

Autumnal Equinox Day (Shūbun no Hi) in Japan is a national holiday observed on the day of the autumn equinox. Historically established in 1948, it continues the ancient tradition of 'Higan', dedicating the day to paying respect to ancestors, remembering the deceased, and expressing gratitude for the completion of the summer crop harvest.

How It Is Observed & Celebrated

Marked by family grave visits, attending special memorial services at local temples, and eating 'Ohagi' (rice cakes coated in sweet bean paste, named after the autumn bush clover) to welcome the change of seasons.

Quick Facts Card

Country: Japan
Holiday Name: Autumnal Equinox Day
Date (2026): September 23
Day (2026): Wednesday
Observance Type: Statutory
Observed In: National (Japan)
Back to Japan Holidays

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Date Reference Matrix (3-Year Range)

Year Calendar Date Day of the Week Status
2025 September 23, 2025 Tuesday Official Statutory Day Off
2026 September 23, 2026 Current Year Wednesday Official Statutory Day Off
2027 September 23, 2027 Thursday Official Statutory Day Off